Quashing grounds2009 INSC 1167 · [2009] 14 SCR 1074
The complaint named parents-in-law but lacked particular acts connecting them with the alleged offences. The Supreme Court quashed cognizance and the complaint because general family allegations could not sustain prosecution against them.
ComplaintsCode of Criminal Procedure, 1973Indian Penal Code, 1860
Read entry →Quashing grounds2000 INSC 122 · [2000] 2 SCR 123
The Court rejected the High Court's view that cheating under Section 415 always requires property. It nevertheless dismissed the complainant's challenge, leaving the matrimonial complaint quashed.
FIRCode of Criminal Procedure, 1973Constitution of IndiaIndian Penal Code, 1860
Read entry →Quashing grounds2014 INSC 639
The complaint named two distant relatives without describing their individual acts. The Supreme Court quashed proceedings against them while leaving the allegations concerning other accused unresolved.
Criminal ProceedingsCode of Criminal Procedure, 1973Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961Indian Penal Code, 1860
Read entry →Quashing grounds2026 INSC 530
A land dispute produced an FIR against a successor to property although the accusation did not identify a criminal act by her. The Supreme Court quashed that FIR and its consequences only insofar as they concerned the appellant.
FIRRead entry →Quashing grounds2025 INSC 958
The Supreme Court reversed the quashing of a dowry-demand FIR against three relatives because the accusation supplied dates, demands and identified participants. It also rejected an asserted factual defence and an unsubstantiated claim of manifest mala fides as grounds for ending the prosecution at the threshold.
FIRCode of Criminal Procedure, 1973Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961
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